Sugar Editorial Picks
Apr 11, 2008 -
Nothing gets junior ready for a trip to the men's restroom like his own home urinal!
Parents set on getting their sons enthused about potty training, may want to forgo products like Piddlers toilet targets and opt for something a bit more extravagant with this floor or wall mounted Visionaire Peter Potty Toddler Urinal ($40).
And, the Peter Potty flushes clean with the push of a button though no plumbing is required.
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Other Search Results
Oct 08, 2008 -
In This Report
- Highlights
- Introduction
- Causes
- Symptoms
- Risk Factors
- Complications
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Medications
- Other Treatments
- Resources
- References
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Highlights
Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) in the United States
According to Urologic Diseases in America, a report published in 2007 by the U.S. National Institutes of Health:
- UTIs are the most expensive of all urologic diseases, accounting for about $3.5 billion a year in medical costs, including $96.4 million in prescriptions.
- Over 60% of women will experience a UTI at least once in their lifetime. At least a third of women experience a UTI by the time they are 24 years old.
- Only 20% of UTIs occur in men.
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Oct 08, 2008 -
In This Report
- Highlights
- Introduction
- Risk Factors
- Symptoms
- Diagnosis
- Outlook
- Complications
- Treatment
- Prevention and Lifestyle Ch...
- Resources
- References
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Highlights
Screening for Sickle Cell Disease
The United States Preventive Services Task Force’s 2007 guidelines recommend that all newborn infants be screened for sickle cell disease. (In the United States, most states require hospitals to perform this test.) Early detection of sickle cell disease ensures that babies will be given treatment to prevent infections. Sickle cell disease is an inherited condition.
- 3 Comments
Oct 08, 2008 -
In This Report
- Highlights
- Introduction
- Causes
- Risk Factors
- Complications
- Symptoms
- Diagnosis
- Dietary Factors
- Treatment
- Resources
- References
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Highlights
FDA Issues Labeling Changes for Drugs That Boost Red Blood Cells
In November 2007, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) made several changes to the prescribing labels for erythropoiesis-stimulating drugs. These drugs -- epoietin alfa (Epogen, Procrit) and darbepoetin alfa (Aranesp) -- increase the production of red blood cells.
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Sep 04, 2008 -
Overview
- Definition
- Alternative Names
- How the test is performed
- How to prepare for the test
- How the test will feel
- Why the test is performed
- Normal Values
- What abnormal results mean
- What the risks are
- Special considerations
Illustrations
Bladder catheterization, female
Bladder catheterization, male
Female urinary tract
Male urinary tract
Bladder biopsy
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Definition
Bladder biopsy is a procedure that involves removing a small piece of tissue from the bladder for examination.
Alternative Names
Biopsy - bladder
How the test is performed
A bladder biopsy is usually performed as a part of a cystoscopy. A small portion of tissue or the entire area of concern is removed and sent to the laboratory for analysis if:
- Abnormalities of the bladder are found during this examination
- A tumor is visible
How to prepare for the test
You must sign an informed consent form before you have a bladder biopsy.
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Sep 04, 2008 -
Overview
- Definition
- Alternative Names
- Information
- References
Illustrations
Toddler test
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Definition
Helping your young child prepare for a medical test or procedure can reduce anxiety, increase cooperation, and help the child develop coping skills.
Alternative Names
Preparing toddler for test/procedure; Test/procedure preparation - toddler
Information
Proper preparation for a test or procedure can minimize anxiety and help a child cope.
Before the test, know that your child probably will cry, and that preparation may not change the fact that your child will feel some discomfort or pain.
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Sep 04, 2008 -
Overview
- Definition
- Alternative Names
- Common Causes
- Home Care
- Call your health care provider if
- What to expect at your health care provider's office
- References
Illustrations
Female reproductive anatomy
Causes of vaginal itching
Uterus
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Definition
Vaginal itching is a tingling or uneasy irritation of the skin of the vagina and the surrounding area (vulva). The itching may cause a desire to scratch the affected area.
Alternative Names
Pruritus vulvae; Itching - vaginal area; Vulvar itching
Common Causes
Common causes of vaginal itching include:
- Chemical irritants -- such as detergents, fabric softeners, feminine sprays, ointments, creams, douches, and contraceptive foams or jellies.
- Menopause -- the drop in estrogen causes thinning of the vaginal wall and less lubrication.
- Stress -- may increase vaginal itching and make you more susceptible to infections.
-
Vaginal yeast infection -- often includes a discharge that is white and curd-like.
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Sep 03, 2008 -
Overview
- Definition
- Alternative Names
- Considerations
- Causes
- Symptoms
- First Aid
- Do Not
- Call immediately for emergency medical assistance if
- Prevention
Illustrations
Female reproductive anatomy
Male reproductive anatomy
Normal female anatomy
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Definition
A genital injury is an injury to the genitals or perineum, the area between the legs.
Alternative Names
Scrotal trauma; Straddle injury; Toilet seat injury
Considerations
Genital injuries can be very painful and can bleed heavily. It can affect the reproductive organs as well as the bladder and urethra.
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Oct 08, 2008 -
In This Report
- Highlights
- Introduction
- Causes
- Prognosis
- Risk Factors
- Symptoms
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Quick-Relief Medications...
- Long-Term Relief Medication...
- Other Treatments
- Managing Asthma
- Resources
- References
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Highlights
Drug Warning
In 2007, the FDA requested the manufacturers of omalizumab (Xolair) to include a “boxed warning” emphasizing that this drug may cause a severe and life-threatening allergic reaction (anaphylaxis). Health care providers need to carefully observe patients for 2 hours after they receive an omalizumab injection. However, because an allergic reaction can occur up to 24 hours after the injection, patients need to know the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis and how to self-administer emergency treatment.
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Sep 03, 2008 -
Overview
- Definition
- Alternative Names
- Causes, incidence, and risk factors
- Symptoms
- Signs and tests
- Treatment
- Support Groups
- Expectations (prognosis)
- Complications
- Calling your health care provider
- Prevention
Illustrations
Male urinary system
Urea cycle
HEALTH GUIDE REFERENCE FROM A.D.A.M
Definition
Hereditary urea cycle abnormality is an inherited condition that can cause problems with the removal of waste from the body in the urine.
Alternative Names
Abnormality of the urea cycle - hereditary; Urea cycle - hereditary abnormality
Causes, incidence, and risk factors
The urea cycle is a process in which waste (ammonia) is removed from the body. When you eat proteins, the body breaks them down into amino acids.
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