autism

Discipline

Misbehavior vs. Disability Behavior

Figuring out your kid's behavior is tough enough when they are "normal."

Misbehavior vs. Disability Behavior

Figuring out your kid's behavior is tough enough when they are "normal." Add in the challenges that plague kids on the autism spectrum, such as cognitive difficulties, sensory limitations and the inability to pick up on social cues, and it's downright baffling.

Is my child going off the deep end because of his or her disability-related challenges or is my child simply misbehaving? It's a question the parent of a special needs child asks themselves numerous time each day. Unfortunately, the immediacy of these situations prevents us from consulting with a professional on each go around, and we have to learn to make our own judgments, in the moment.

It helps, says mom of two Carrie R., to have a good grasp on your child's diagnosis and his associated challenges: "It can be hard to decide, but the more you read about autism, the more you will recognize common behaviors (that) are part of the diagnosis and should not be punished. It's a fine line."

The Cookie Incident

Here's a scene to ponder: You're at the local grocery store where every aisle is full of people you know. Your mildly autistic kid is in full meltdown mode. There is yelling, kicking and crying all because the bakery isn't giving out free sample cookies today.

"But they always have cookies," laments your child in a shrieking voice that people can hear at least five aisles over. "It's not fair. It's not fair. I want the cookie. Why don't they have cookies today? Mom, make them have cookies!"

Tears stream down the face of this precious, confused, and out-of-control child. His earliest memory of this grocery store involves getting that cookie. It has always been this way. He cannot process this experience with a no-cookie plot.

Been there. Done that. And had to leave the store. I am certain some of the other shoppers that day thought my son to be a spoiled brat.

That was several years ago, when my understanding of my son's needs was truly just developing. Yet even then I knew that the fact that things weren't "the same" was what pushed him over the edge. He was six. He had not yet learned the coping skills he now has.

Understanding That Behavior Carries Messages

"Know and understand what behaviors may be triggered or linked to the autism," writes Lorraine S. in a post about deciding what to punish. "These behaviors are generally messages the child is trying to tell you."

That was the story when Heather B. was wrestling with her son's picky clothing habits. There was an underlying reason, but it took her a while to figure it out, and in the meantime, they argued daily about his desire to wear his clothing backwards. After a while, she decided the battle wasn't worth the effort. While it wasn't socially appropriate to wear shirts backwards, "it wasn't hurting him or anybody else." And eventually, she learned, "it was due to the tags," which rubbed against his skin and irritated him, a common problem for kids with sensory issues. As soon as she bought "tagless" clothes, her son started putting his shirts on the right way more often than not.

Learning Over Time

"The intricacies of public behavior and interpersonal relationships are a lot to grasp even for a child with no barriers to learning," writes Jean G. "Be patient and kind and firm about your expectations."

That's a lesson repeated regularly in my own home.

After leaving the grocery store on the day of the infamous cookie incident, we discussed social norms around store samples. I had to explain that giving out free cookies is a choice the bakery manager makes and that we simply cannot expect it each time we go to the store. My son talked about this for several days. It would have driven me nuts if I hadn't realized that this was his way of processing a new piece of information and ultimately, accepting it as reality.

Fortunately, it didn't take seven years for this lesson to be internalized. Now 13 years old, my son is long past expecting the free cookie. But it remains his favorite part of grocery shopping (with the actual leaving of the store coming in at a close second). He still makes a beeline for the bakery once we get past the front door. He expresses disappointment when the cookie isn't available. But he hasn't thrown a tantrum over it since that fateful day.

As the mother of an autistic child, I've learned to follow my instincts regarding the classification of his behaviors. When he's simply misbehaving, I take away his favorite video game for a set period of time. When he's struggling with a sensory issue, I take the time to work through the issue, try not to pull out any of my own hair, and attempt to teach him how to cope. It isn't always a very pretty scene and I am convinced some people around me don't get it. Oh, well.

It's advice echoed by Jean G. in a discussion about how to identify behavior that's truly "naughty" from behavior that carries messages tied to the child's diagnosis.

"Trust yourself to know the difference," she writes.

Image Source: mdanys via Flickr/Creative Commons

The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of, and should not be attributed to, POPSUGAR.

Pregnancy

Autism: A Dr. Oz Primer

Throughout our lives as parents, we’ll serve many roles—everything from feeder to teacher, from chef to chauffeur, from buddy to banker.

Autism: A Dr. Oz Primer

Throughout our lives as parents, we’ll serve many roles—everything from feeder to teacher, from chef to chauffeur, from buddy to banker. Ultimately—no matter what we do day-to-day (or minute-to-minute)—we see our primary role as protector. We’ll do anything we need to do to shield our kids from the world’s dangers. And that’s why our latest health crisis—autism—hits us so hard. We really don’t know how to protect our children, because, as of now, we don’t know why we’re seeing such an increase in a disorder that can change the lives of children, and their entire families as well. Here, a quick look at the major issues, obstacles, and action steps.

The Basics

Simply, autism is a neurological disorder that robs a child of his or her emotional foundation, making it difficult for the child to communicate, even smile. That’s because there’s an issue with certain connections in the brain from neuron to neuron. It’s often associated with repetitive motor movements or obsessive behaviors.

The Stats

About 1 in 110 children born today are autistic (1 in 70 boys are). In 1980, it was 1 in 5,000.

The Cause

Nobody knows exactly why we’re seeing an increase in the number of children diagnosed with autism. Some of it has to do with the fact that we have a broader definition of what’s on the spectrum of autism disorders than we did, but that’s not the only reason. Today, there are three main theories as to what has contributed to the increase. They are:

    • Vaccines: There are studies showing there are no links between vaccine and autism, though a minority medical professionals also believe that the evidence isn’t conclusive.

 

    • Environmental factors: The theory is that a variety of things could play a role, such as exposure to pesticides and car toxins.

 

  • Age of parents: Studies have shown that with all other factors being equal, the risk of autism is greater when either parent is older. We’re not sure of a reason, but it could be due to hormones or even changes to the egg or sperm.

If You’re Thinking of Getting Pregnant

    • Start taking a multivitamin containing 400 mg of folic acid, which has been shown to reduce the risk of having a child with autism. B vitamins help improve neural connections.

 

  • Try to avoid polluted communities and environments.

How to Identify Autism

Each child on the autism spectrum is unique, so every child cannot expect to be exactly like another autistic child you may know. Nevertheless, parents often notice that their child doesn’t make eye contact or doesn’t respond to his or her name. Many parents don’t notice issues until after the one-year milestone, when there may language or other developmental delays. A professional with experience in evaluating children should look at intellectual function, speech-language, hearing, behavioral history, as well as use direct observation.

Early Intervention

If you do have an autistic child, it’s recommended that you get early intervention with an educational-behavioral specialist. One-on-one therapies and “floor time,” which focuses on engaging young children in social interactions, may help. Some also advocate a gluten-free diet. More information

A New York Times #1 best-selling author and host of The Dr. Oz Show, Mehmet C. Oz, M.D. is also professor and vice chairman of surgery at New York Presbyterian-Columbia University and the director of the Heart Institute. For more from Dr. Oz, check out You: Raising Your Child and You: Having a Baby, both co-authored with Michael F. Roizen, M.D.

The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of, and should not be attributed to, POPSUGAR.

parenting

Is It Necessary to Talk to Your Child About Autism?

All kids are different, but when a child has a disability should they know?

All kids are different, but when a child has a disability should they know? Last night on Parenthood, during a heated argument with Crosby, Adam screams that Max has Asperger's. The 9-year-old (who has yet to realize he's on the Autism spectrum) hears his father and asks what he means by it. After fumbling for words to explain the developmental disorder to their son, Adam and Kristina consult Max's doctor for advice about how to broach the subject in a subsequent conversation.

autism

Has the Autism Vaccine Fraud Affected Your Trust in Doctors?

It was a shot heard 'round the world.

It was a shot heard 'round the world. When the world's most renowned medical journal retracted the paper that originally linked the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine to autism, LilSugar readers weren't surprised.

Last week, the same journal announced that the author of the original paper faked the research on his patients; with several already showing signs of autism before their vaccinations, and others' whose data was misrepresented. While Dr. Andrew Wakefield still has many supporters, others look at the whole debacle as a sign that one overzealous doctor can change the shape of an entire generation's medical future. As a result are you leery of doctors?

Parenthood

To Tell or Not to Tell Children About Their Disabilities

All kids are different, but when a child has a disability should they be told?

All kids are different, but when a child has a disability should they be told? Last night on Parenthood, Max is enthused about getting the entire family —Team Braverman — together to participate in an Autism Speaks walk. Though the boy is extremely passionate about helping kids with autism, he has yet to realize that he is on the spectrum. Wondering whether they should tell Max that he has Asperger's syndrome, Adam and Kristina consult their son's doctor. He doesn't give them a direct answer, instead he says that the 8 year old will clue them in when it's time. Do you agree that children will figure it out themselves or give their parents a cue for delivering such news, or should parents be upfront at the time of diagnosis?

fertility

Nadya Suleman on Oprah: Can Any Mother Handle 14 Children?

Nadya Suleman gained fame (or infamy) when she gave birth to the world's first surviving octuplets.

Nadya Suleman gained fame (or infamy) when she gave birth to the world's first surviving octuplets. The mom quickly given the nickname "Octomom" already had six children at home. During an interview with Oprah that aired today, the talk show host asked, "Do you feel that you can give your children what they need and deserve?" Suleman said no, that "no parent could," but that she would die before she'd give up any of her kids. What one woman can handle is overwhelming for another. While some parents hit their limit with a single child, there are others like the Duggars who have 19 and would welcome more offspring. But do you think any single mother (or father) could handle the Suleman bunch, which includes octuplets, twins, and an autistic child?

Health

Is Treating Child With Marijuana Different Than Doctor's Drugs?

Mothers will do anything to help their children.

Mothers will do anything to help their children. For one Rhode Island woman, this means giving her autistic son marijuana. Marie Myung-Ok Lee feeds her 9-year-old medical marijuana (hash brownies) to reduce his gut pain and anxiety while chronicling his progress. She said:

J was smiling, interacting (one of home-based therapists said she'd never encountered such an affectionate autistic child), even putting his dirty dishes in the dishwasher—rinsing and everything!—not only without being told, but without ever having been asked to do such a thing. The more I'd been reading, along with J's doctor, about the effects of cannabis—analgesic, anti-anxiety, safe—the more it seemed a logical choice.

While early intervention and anti-psychotic drugs have been found to help some tots overcome some effects of the disorder, the cause and cure for autism remain unknown so parents look for other options. Doctors have prescribed drugs like Ritalin, Concerta, Metadate, Adderall, and Dexedrine to children suffering from ADHD. Do you think this is any different?

Lil Apparel

Soft's Stylish Clothing For Sensitive Kids

Some children are particular when it comes to the fabrics they wear or their sock seams.

Some children are particular when it comes to the fabrics they wear or their sock seams. For these sensitive kiddos and their parents who want the children sporting more than sweats, there's an affordable line that will suffice — Soft Clothing. Created by a mother and a Special Ed teacher, the company uses bright colors and simple lines to make comfortable clothing look a bit more stylish. It even offers the dressy option in the form of chinos ($22), tie tees ($16), and dresses ($22). The company's mission is clear. It says:

Many children are extra-sensitive to the texture and feel of clothing. Soft is the first line of inclusive clothing designed with the needs of all children in mind, including those with Autism, Sensory Processing Disorder, ADHD, and tactile defensiveness/sensitivity. We use flat seaming and seamless construction for extra comfort, 100% of the softest combed cotton and our specially developed Soft Sensory Blends, wide collars, encased elastic waistbands, printed labels (tagless), custom fits, and much more.

While the clothing is designed with sensitive children in mind, it fits all discerning tots size 4-12.

Do Children With Autism Want to Be Cured?

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have called autism a national public health crisis.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have called autism a national public health crisis. And disorders on the autism spectrum are diagnosed in one in 110 children in the United States each year. Advocate Jenny McCarthy says her son Evan, 7, has been healed from the developmental disorder. It's a claim that many refute. Holly Robinson Peete and her daughter, Ryan, 12, wrote My Brother Charlie ($11), a children's book to spread autism awareness. The text is loosely based on the relationship that Ryan has with her twin brother, RJ, who has autism. At one point in the story, Callie (the main character) talks about what she'd like to do for her twin brother Charlie. It says:

I wish I could crawl inside Charlie's world and move things around for him and me. I know Charlie wants to be in my world, fitting in, making friends, having fun and laughing.

This sentiment of wanting a child to fit in is what motivates and exhausts Adam and Kristina Braverman on NBC's Parenthood in their efforts to help their son Max who was diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome. As parents, as sisters, as brothers, we want our children, our siblings to live like us, but is it what they want?